Which labs are commonly evaluated when administering chemotherapy?

Which labs are commonly evaluated when administering chemotherapy?

• A. Cardiac function tests and blood pressure levels
• B. Liver function tests and renal function tests
• C. Bone density tests and cholesterol levels
• D. Immunoglobulin levels and white blood cell counts

Answer: (B)

Liver function tests and renal function tests are critical when administering chemotherapy because many chemotherapy agents are metabolized by the liver and excreted by the kidneys. Monitoring liver function is essential to assess how well the liver can process these drugs, as impaired liver function can lead to increased toxicity and the potential for adverse effects. Similarly, renal function tests help determine how effectively the kidneys can eliminate the chemotherapy drugs from the body. If renal function is compromised, the excretion of these medications may be inhibited, resulting in higher drug levels in the bloodstream and increased risk for toxicity. Evaluating these labs helps healthcare providers make informed decisions about drug dosing and potential adjustments needed to minimize risks and enhance the safety of chemotherapy treatment. Monitoring these parameters is a fundamental practice to ensure patient safety and optimize therapeutic outcomes, making them the correct choice in the context of administering chemotherapy.

Liver function tests and renal function tests are critical when administering chemotherapy because many chemotherapy agents are metabolized by the liver and excreted by the kidneys. Monitoring liver function is essential to assess how well the liver can process these drugs, as impaired liver function can lead to increased toxicity and the potential for adverse effects. Similarly, renal function tests help determine how effectively the kidneys can eliminate the chemotherapy drugs from the body. If renal function is compromised, the excretion of these medications may be inhibited, resulting in higher drug levels in the bloodstream and increased risk for toxicity.

Evaluating these labs helps healthcare providers make informed decisions about drug dosing and potential adjustments needed to minimize risks and enhance the safety of chemotherapy treatment. Monitoring these parameters is a fundamental practice to ensure patient safety and optimize therapeutic outcomes, making them the correct choice in the context of administering chemotherapy.